Alcohol and Energy Drinks- A literature review Essay

?In recent years, researchers have begun to focus attention on an emerging trend of overwhelming energy drink mixed with inebriant AmED. spending of AmED is thought to have a correlation with high- endangerment behavior and detrimental effects on the consumer. Several research articles have examined the various facets of this practice. about of the points of consideration that have been researched include the motivations behind devour AmED, the effects of consuming AmED on alcohol consumption and the likelihood of engaging in luck taking behaviors after consuming AmED comp ared to alcohol alone.This literature refreshen allow for examine the following four articles in an attempt to explore this body politic of research. Energy drinks are beverages that boast the ability to provide the consumer with an increase in energy. Energy drinks frequently contain large adds of caffeine. The upper daily recommended limits for an braggart(a) in regards to caffeine is XXX. Levels of caffeine can be up to 300mg per serving. A 6oz coffee contains 100mg. The caffeine from energy drinks is known to have a exhilarating effect on the nervous system. Many brands of energy drinks contain additional chemicals including plant-based stimulants (guarana and yerba mate).The effect of these on the body is not well understood as in that respect has been little research. Simple sugars such as glucose and fructose are also found in some energy drinks. Other potential difference ingredients include glucronolacteone (a naturally occurring metabolite), amino acids (taurine, carnitine and creatine), herbs (Ginko Biloba and ginseng) and vitamins. In a research newsprint by peacock butterfly and Bruno (2012a), patterns of exercise and motivations behind the consumption of AmED were examined. The focus of this investigating was to examine the motivation of participants to consume AmED through self-reporting techniques in the form of an online questionnaire.The test of 400 part icipants aged 18-35 years who had reportedly consumed AmED in the past 6 months. The results of the register indicated that 75% of participants used AmED for energetic purposes, 50% reporting use to extend their stay at a public venue, 60% claimed they were cause by situational circumstances, such as mixed drinks containing ED, 40% reported share-out AmED with a companion, 20% used AmED to mask the flavor of alcohol, 50% of the type reported using AmED to have more fun and only 33% reported consumingAmED to get more drunk Peacock al et (2012a). In addition to taste and situational reasons, the participants in this study appeared to be actuate by functional and hedonistic outcomes. Only a small good turn of participants being motivated by the desire to increase the level of swallow or experience similar effects to elicit drugs. A study conducted by OBrian, McCoy, Rohdes, Wagoner and Wolfson (2008), where by responses from 4,271were recorded via a blade based survey.Participant s who consumed AmED in the past 30 days reported consuming significantly more alcohol in a typical tipsiness school term as well as reporting more imbibition sessions than those who did not consume AmED OBrian et al. (2008). AmEd consumers also reported episodes of weekly drunkenness and among the sample who reported consuming AmED a single drinking session consumed 36% more than schoolchilds who didnt not report consumption of AmEd. The results of Peacock et al.(2012b) indicate that although endangerment taking behaviors occurred during sessions of consumption of both alcohol and risk taking behavior that occurred with AmED was statistically less than the risk taking behaviors that occurred in alcohol alone sessions. However consumption of AmEd did result in high negative physiological and psychological outcomes than those reported from consuming alcohol. Verster, Aufricht and Alford (2012), conducted a review of articles of articles relating to the consumption of AmED.It wa s revealed through a critique of multiple correlational studies that there are currently insufficient properly controlled studies to channelize any libertine conclusions regarding the effects of AmED. Conclusions reached in their report were that only a minority of the student population occasionally consumes AmED Vester (2012). interrogation also suggested some evidence that AmED whitethorn result in an increase in some aspects of alcohol- induced carrying into action impairment.There is no consistent evidence that alcohol alters perceived levels of intoxication, no evidence that consumption of ED causes an increase in alcohol consumption, no direct evidence exists to suggest that ED is linked to drug and alcohol dependence or abuse. A personality predisposed to higher levels of risk taking behavior may be the primary reason for increase alcohol and drug abuse and that AmED may be a contribution of that lifestyle. The literature available relating to AmED consumption is insuff icient.Presently there is an insufficient amount of evidence to link the consumption of AmED to an increase in risk taking behavior, increase in consumption of alcohol or negative effects on health. To understand the true effects of AmED further research is required. To draw more concrete conclusions about the effect of AmED there is a motivating for more complex and properly controlled clinical studies need to be undertaken. Research project needs to explore relationships with a within subject design whereby the relationship between the ingestion of AmED and the consumption of alcohol is further explored and documented.