Computer Crime and Law Enforcement

This try out will streak the hypothesis that in order to be successful in the prosecution of electronic ready reckoner aversion cases, the Suffolk County Police Department (SCPD) mustiness establish a dedicated computer iniquity building block that is staffed by technically proficient investigators; otherwise computer detestation in Suffolk County will continue to increase. The objective of this study encompasses the spare-time activity goals:

To appropriate a brief overview of computer disgust, including definitions, terminology and an rendering of the three most(prenominal) common offenses: fraud; hacking and sex crimes.

To bid a history of computer crime that includes technological evolution, an analysis of the first criminal case, and an examination of the current level of computer crime.

To provide an assessment of the current state of computer crime legislation, including federal, state and local statutes, offenses, elements, the adequacy of computer crime truth and multijurisdiction issues.

To provide an assessment of the current computer crime units in operation on the federal and state level, including responsibilities, requirements, an analysis of crime unit sites, and issues involved in prosecution of computer crimes.

To provide an analysis of computer crime cases using the three most common types of computer crime: fraud, hacking, and

A study conducted by the American Bar connecter (ABA) in 1987 found that of the 300 corporations and government agencies questioned, 72 claimed to befool been the victim of a computerized crime in the previous twelve months.

The combined estimated total losses from these crimes ranged from $145 gazillion to $730 million over the 1-year period. Not only is it difficult to identify and roll these crimes, it is even more difficult to place a monetary value on the loss of intellectual property for which the substantial value may not be known for months or even years. Two years later, in 1989, the Florida Department of fair play Enforcement (FDLE) surveyed public and private sector organizations that conducted business by computer. Of the 403 respondents, 25 percent reported they had been victimized by computer criminals. The Florida study found embezzlement of funds by employees to be a major source of the crimes.

Use To Commit, Aid or uphold Commission of a Crime. Some states prohibit use of a computer to facilitate the commission of c a crime such as embezzlement or fraud.

Cybercrime in which a criminal uses a phone to fool a computer system into thinking that he or she is getting recover legitimately (Stuart Gill, 1993, p. 29).

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