New York State Government

New York State Government PL 201 Francesca Leone 1.A Definition of Democracy The term democracy comes from the classic words ????? (dêmos) people, and ?????? (Kratos) power: literally, the power of the people. The American Federal governance has always been considered republican, concocting that the Framers who wrote it in 1787 were, as Robert A. Dahl defines them in his book How Democratic is the American Constitution? ...men of exceptional talent and virtue... who were able to make impressive go along in the establishment of the American Government. However, the Framers did not intend to progress to a democracy, but a republic, in the sense that they distinctly distinguished between what we now call a habitual democracy and a representative democracy, with the latter being the large-hearted of government the Framers wanted to set up. In fact, a prevalent democracy is, in the words of James Madison, ...a pure democracy, by which I mean a society consisting of a minute number of psyches, who assemble and administer the government in person, while the representative democracy is ...a republic, by which I mean a government in which the scheme of representation takes touch.

Madison and the other Framers believed that a representative democracy could restrain the majority from ruling and thus bringing the tyranny in the country. In spite of the egalitarian principle animating the Framers and the revere with which Americans look at the document, innovation and change in democratic techniques and inclinationls continued even after the Constitution was codified. As the Italian professor Norberto Bobbio stated in a 1985 interview: ...democracy is a method to make collective decisions. A group is called democratic when everyone participates in making these decisions, which are taken after a free discussion. Also, according to the French jurist Georges Burdeau, the idea of democracy is deeply linked to the idea of well-being, meaning that a democratic state should... If you want to get a abounding essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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